retire

US: /ˌɹiˈtaɪɝ/, /ɹiˈtaɪɹ/, /ɹɪˈtaɪɹ/
UK: /ɹɪtˈa‍ɪ‍ə/


English Vietnamese dictionary


retire /ri'taiə/
  • nội động từ
    • rời bỏ, đi ra, rút về, lui về (một nơi nào kín đáo...)
      • to retire from the room: ra khỏi căn phòng
      • to retire from the world: rời bỏ thế tục, sống ẩn dật; đi tu
      • to retire for the night; to retire to bed: đi ngủ
      • to retire into oneself: thu vào cái vỏ của mình mà sống
    • đi ngủ ((cũng) to retire to bed)
    • thôi việc; về hưu
      • to retire from business: thôi không kinh doanh nữa
      • to retire on a pension: về hưu
      • retiring pension: lương hưu trí
      • retiting age: tuổi về hưu
    • (quân sự) rút lui
    • thể bỏ cuộc
      • to retire from the race: bỏ cuộc đua
  • ngoại động từ
    • cho về hưu (công chức)
    • (quân sự) cho rút lui
    • (tài chính) rút về, không cho lưu hành (một loại tiền...)
    • danh từ
      • (quân sự) hiệu lệnh rút lui
        • to sound the retire: thổi kèn ra lệnh rút lui

    Advanced English dictionary


    + verb
    from job
    1 ~ (from sth)
    ~ (as sth) to stop doing your job, especially because you have reached a particular age or because you are ill/sick; to tell sb they must stop doing their job: [V] She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health. + He is retiring next year after 30 years with the company. + My dream is to retire to a villa in France. + He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine. + The company's official retiring age is 65. + [VN] She was retired on medical grounds.
    in sport
    2 ~ (from sth) to stop competing during a game, race, etc., usually because you are injured: [V] She fell badly, spraining her ankle, and had to retire. + [V-ADJ] He retired hurt in the first five minutes of the game.
    from / to a place
    3 (formal) to leave a place, especially to go somewhere quieter or more private: The jury retired to consider the evidence. + After dinner he likes to retire to his study.
    of army
    4 [V] (formal) to move back from a battle in order to organize your soldiers in a different way
    go to bed
    5 [V] (literary) to go to bed: I retired late, for as always the morning would arrive too soon.

    Thesaurus dictionary


    v.
    1 withdraw, rusticate, go off or away, take off, retreat; hibernate, aestivate or US estivate, seclude or sequester or cloister oneself:
    I think I'll retire to some mountain-top to finish my book.
    2 stop or give up work(ing), be pensioned off, (be) put out to grass or pasture, take the golden handshake, be given the gold watch, go on social security, go on a pension, be superannuated, go out of circulation:
    Gemma Frobisher has retired from her job in the bakery, and is now living with her daughter in Norfolk
    3 go or take to (one's) bed or bedroom, (go to) sleep, lie down, (take one's) repose, (take a) nap, put one's feet up, Colloq take it easy, snooze, count sheep, have a zizz, catch or grab some shut-eye, get or take forty winks, US catch or log a few zees (Z's), Slang hit the sack, sack out, hit the hay, Brit kip, doss down:
    I usually retire around midnight.

    Collocation dictionary


    ADV.

    early
    He is hoping to retire early on medical grounds.

    VERB + RETIRE

    be compelled to, be forced to, be obliged to, have to
    Anderson was forced to retire because of injury at the age of 26.
    | be due to, plan to
    Mr McNeil is due to retire later this month.
    | decide to

    PREP.

    as
    He recently retired as head teacher of their school.
    | at
    Most women retire at 60.
    | from
    She retired from the bank last year.


    Concise English dictionary


    retires|retired|retiringrɪ'taɪə(r)
    verb
    +go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position
    +withdraw from active participation
    +pull back or move away or backward
    +move back and away from
    +withdraw from circulation or from the market, as of bills, shares, and bonds
    +break from a meeting or gathering
    +make (someone) retire
    +dispose of; as of old clothes
    +lose interest
    +cause to be out on a fielding play
    +cause to retire
    +prepare for sleep