switch

US: /ˈswɪtʃ/
UK: /swˈɪt‍ʃ/


English Vietnamese dictionary


switch /switʃ/
  • danh từ
    • cành cây mềm; gậy mềm
    • mớ tóc độn, lọc tóc độn
    • (ngành đường sắt) cái ghi
    • (kỹ thuật) cái ngắt, cái ngắt điện, cái chuyển mạch; cái đổi
      • push-button switch: nút ngắt điện
      • antenna switch: cái chuyển mạch anten
      • wave-length switch: cái đổi bước sóng
  • ngoại động từ
    • đánh bằng gậy, quật bằng gậy
    • ve vẩy
      • cow switches her tail: con bò ve vẩy cái đuôi
    • xoay nhanh, quay
      • to switch one's head round: quay ngoắt đầu lại
    • (ngành đường sắt) bẻ ghi chuyển (xe lửa) sang đường khác
    • chuyển (câu chuyện, ý nghĩ...)
    • cho (ngựa) dự thi với một tên khác
    • nội động từ
      • (đánh bài) chuyển sang xướng một hoa khác
      • to switch off
        • cắt
      • to switch somebody off: cắt ai đang nói dây nói
      • tắt (đèn, rađiô)
        • to switch off the light: tắt đèn
      • to switch on
        • cắm
      • to switch somebody on to another: cắm cho ai nói dây nói với một người khác
      • bật
        • to switch on the light: bật đèn

    Advanced English dictionary


    noun, verb
    + noun
    1 a small device that you press or move up and down in order to turn a light or piece of electrical equipment on and off: a light switch + an on-off switch + That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch. + Which switch do I press to turn it off? + to throw a switch (= to move a large switch)
    2 ~ (in / of sth)
    ~ (from A to B) a change from one thing to another, especially when this is sudden and complete: a switch of priorities + She made the switch from full-time to part-time work when her first child was born. + a policy switch
    3 (AmE) the POINTS on a railway/railroad line
    4 a thin stick that bends easily: a riding switch
    + verb
    1 ~ (sth) (over) (from sth) (to sth)
    ~ (between A and B) to change or make sth change from one thing to another: [V] We're in the process of switching over to a new system of invoicing. + Press these two keys to switch between documents on screen. + [VN] The meeting has been switched to next week. + When did you switch jobs?
    2 [VN] ~ sth (with sth)
    ~ sth (over / around / round) to exchange one thing for another
    Synonym: SWAP
    The dates of the last two exams have been switched. + I see you've switched the furniture around (= changed its position). + Do you think she'll notice if I switch my glass with hers?
    3 ~ (sth) (with sb)
    ~ (sth) (over / around / round) to do sb else's job for a short time or work during different hours so that they can do your job or work during your usual hours
    Synonym: SWAP
    [V] I can't work next weekend-will you switch with me? + [VN] Have you been able to switch your shift with anyone?
    Phrasal Verbs: switch off (informal) to stop thinking about sth or paying attention to sb/sth: When I hear the word 'football' I switch off (= because I am not interested in it). + The only time he really switches off (= stops thinking about work, etc.) is when we're on vacation.
    switch off / on
    switch sth<->off / on to turn a light, machine, etc. off/on by pressing a button or switch: Please switch the lights off as you leave. + How do you switch this thing on? + The electricity has been switched off. + We only switched on halfway through the programme.
    switch over
    switch sth<->over (BrE) to change stations on a radio or television

    Thesaurus dictionary


    n.
    1 twitch, lash, rod, whip, birch (rod), scourge:
    He picked up the switch as if to hit me with it.
    2 change, alteration, exchange, shift, change-over, reversal, deflection, trade, swap or swop:
    A switch of costume was done swiftly backstage, yielding the expression 'quick-change artist'.
    v.
    3 twitch, lash, whip, birch, beat, strike, thrash, scourge, flog:
    The headmaster switched the boys for the slightest misdemeanour.
    4 change, shift, exchange, divert, deviate:
    The colonel switched to another subject. They switched the two stones, leaving the fake emerald.
    5 divert, turn, rechannel, redirect, direct:
    They switched the funds to another project.

    Collocation dictionary


    1 small button/lever

    ADJ.

    mains, master, power
    The mains switch is in the cupboard under the stairs.
    | electric, electrical | dimmer, off, on, on-off, time, timer
    We fitted dimmer switches in all the bedrooms. I couldn't find the off switch on the remote control.
    | ignition, intercom, light

    VERB + SWITCH

    flick, flip, press, pull, throw, turn off/on
    Someone threw a switch and the electricity went off.

    SWITCH + VERB

    activate sth, control sth, operate sth
    This switch controls the heating system.

    PREP.

    by (a) ~
    The light operates by time switch.
    | on a ~
    The heater is on a timer switch.
    | ~ for
    the switch for the air conditioning

    PHRASES

    at the flick of a switch
    in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch
    | a bank of switches
    The pilot reached across to the huge bank of switches on his right and flicked a couple.

    2 change that sb makes

    ADJ.

    abrupt, immediate, sudden | big | complete | tactical
    The team's manager made a shrewd tactical switch in defence.

    VERB + SWITCH

    make

    PREP.

    ~ away from
    There will be no overnight switch away from old voting habits.
    | ~ back to, ~ between
    the recent switches between direct and indirect taxation
    | ~ from
    her switch from full-time to part-time work
    | ~ in
    their abrupt switch in allegiance
    | ~ (over) to
    theatre directors who make the switch over to films

    ADV.

    easily, readily | suddenly
    My mind suddenly switched back to my conversation with Jeremy.
    | around/round, back, over

    VERB + SWITCH

    decide to
    He decided to switch tactics.

    PREP.

    between
    The remote control allows you to switch easily between TV channels.
    | (away) from
    He switched his allegiance from the British to the French.
    | to, with
    We asked them if they would switch places with us.


    Concise English dictionary


    switches|switched|switchingswɪtʃ
    noun
    +control consisting of a mechanical or electrical or electronic device for making or breaking or changing the connections in a circuit
    +an event in which one thing is substituted for another
    +hairpiece consisting of a tress of false hair; used by women to give shape to a coiffure
    +railroad track having two movable rails and necessary connections; used to turn a train from one track to another or to store rolling stock
    +a flexible implement used as an instrument of punishment
    +a basketball maneuver; two defensive players shift assignments so that each guards the player usually guarded by the other
    +the act of changing one thing or position for another
    verb
    +change over, change around, as to a new order or sequence
    +exchange or give (something) in exchange for
    +lay aside, abandon, or leave for another
    +make a shift in or exchange of
    +cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation
    +flog with or as if with a flexible rod
    +reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action)