supply
US: /səˈpɫaɪ/
English Vietnamese dictionary
supply /sə'plai/
- danh từ
- sự cung cấp, sự tiếp tế
- ammunition supply: sự tiếp tế đạn dược
- supply and demand: cung và cầu
- nguồn dự trữ, kho cung cấp; đồ dự trữ; hàng cung cấp
- an inexhaustible supply of coal: nguồn dự trữ than vô tận
- (số nhiều) quân nhu
- (số nhiều) tiền trợ cấp (cho ai để sống); khoản chi phí hành chính (nghị viện)
- to cut off the supplies: cắt trợ cấp
- Committee of Supply
- uỷ ban ngân sách (nghị viện)
- to get a fresh supply of something
- sắm trữ một số (loạt, lô) cái gì mới
- in short supply
- khan hiếm
- sự cung cấp, sự tiếp tế
- ngoại động từ
- cung cấp, tiếp tế
- to supply somebody with something: cung cấp vật gì cho ai
- đáp ứng (nhu cầu...)
- thay thế; bổ khuyết, bù (tổn thất...)
- to supply someone's place: thay thế ai
- đưa, dẫn (chứng cớ)
- cung cấp, tiếp tế
- phó từ
- mềm, dễ uốn
- mềm mỏng
- luồn cúi, quỵ luỵ
Advanced English dictionary
noun, verb
+ noun
1 [C] an amount of sth that is provided or available to be used: The water supply is unsafe. + Supplies of food are almost exhausted. + We cannot guarantee adequate supplies of raw materials.
2 (supplies) [pl.] the things such as food, medicines, fuel, etc. that are needed by a group of people, for example an army or EXPEDITION: Our supplies were running out. + a transport plane carrying food and medical supplies for refugees
3 [U] the act of supplying sth: The UN has agreed to allow the supply of emergency aid. + A stroke can disrupt the supply of oxygen to the brain. + The electricity supply (= the system supplying electricity) had been cut off. + a contract for the supply of timber
Idioms see SHORT adj.
+ verb (supplies, supplying, supplied, supplied) [VN] ~ sb/sth (with sth)
~ sth (to sb/sth) to provide sb/sth with sth that they need or want, especially in large quantities: Foreign governments supplied arms to the rebels. + Foreign governments supplied the rebels with arms. + Local schools supply many of the volunteers. + foods supplying our daily vitamin needs + She was jailed for supplying drugs. + This one power station keeps half the country supplied with electricity.
Thesaurus dictionary
v.
1 furnish, provide, give, endow, present, purvey, deliver, come up with, contribute, distribute, sell; stock, accommodate, afford, equip, outfit, gear (up), rig (out), fit (out), provision, cater to, Chiefly Brit kit out or up; victual:
Her company supplies radios to the army. Her husband's firm supplies the navy with anti-fouling paint.
2 yield, give, contribute, come up with, deliver, provide, furnish:
The farm supplies our basic foods.
3 satisfy, fulfil, replenish, fill:
Can you supply the demand for clothing?
n.
4 stock, stockpile, store, inventory, quantity, reservoir, reserve, cache, hoard, accumulation, fund:
Our supply is big enough to serve the entire area.
5 furnishing, provision, providing, purveying, supplying, distribution, equipping, outfitting, provisioning, delivery, stocking, stockpiling:
The supply of microchips on a large scale is beyond our capacity.
Collocation dictionary
1 sth that is supplied
ADJ.
total
It is impossible to measure the total supply of money in circulation.
| endless, inexhaustible, infinite, limitless, never-ending, unending
He has an endless supply of corny jokes.
| abundant, bountiful, good, large, plentiful | adequate, ample, sufficient | inadequate, limited, small
Hurry, as we only have a limited supply of these TVs in stock!
| dwindling | constant, continuous, regular, steady | fresh
The body needs a fresh supply of vitamin C every day.
| ready, reliable
the provision of a reliable supply of clean water to rural communities
| domestic | air, blood, oxygen, etc.
A clot in the brain cut off her blood supply.
| food, milk, water, etc. | coal, electricity, energy, fuel, gas, oil, power, etc.
Domestic coal supplies were more plentiful in the mid-1950s. Turn off the mains electricity supply.
| mains | labour
The farmers depend on a casual labour supply at harvest time.
| money
the country's problems with ballooning inflation and swelling money supply
VERB + SUPPLY
have
Make sure you have an adequate supply of brochures.
| get, lay in, obtain, receive
We should lay in a good supply of beer for the party.
| produce, provide
The studio produced a steady supply of good films.
| ensure, maintain | cut off, disconnect, disrupt, stop
The electricity company disconnected our supply for non-payment of a bill. The storm disrupted the town's power supply.
| deplete, exhaust, use (up)
By the end of the winter the supply of grain was severely depleted.
| replenish, restore | increase | restrict, limit, reduce | exceed, outstrip
Demand for top-quality programmers exceeds supply, leading to extortionate salaries.
SUPPLY + VERB
increase | fall | exceed/meet demand
Labour supply did not increase to meet demand.
SUPPLY + NOUN
line, system
the water supply system
| contract
PREP.
~ of
a supply of spare batteries
| ~ to
to maintain an adequate water supply to the inner city areas
PHRASES
be in short supply
Food is in short supply following the flooding.
| demand and supply/supply and demand
laws of supply and demand
| a fall/a shortfall in supply
There will soon be a shortfall in supply of qualified young people.
| an increase in supply 2 supplies
amount of sth needed
ADJ.
abundant, plentiful | limited, meagre | vital | emergency, relief | arms, food, medical, military, office
The Red Cross flew emergency food supplies into the war zone.
VERB + SUPPLY
bring (in/up), lay in, provide (sb/sth with)
The money raised will provide vital medical supplies to refugee camps.
| be/run out of, be/run short of | threaten
Rebel action threatened relief supplies.
SUPPLY + VERB
hold out, last | be depleted, be exhausted, run low/out/short
PREP.
~ of
The injured climbers had only meagre supplies of water and peanuts to live off.
ADV.
amply, liberally, well | adequately
Any room where gas is used must be adequately supplied with air.
| poorly | generously, kindly
a buffet supper, generously supplied by club members
| readily | free (of charge)
VERB + SUPPLY
agree to | refuse to | fail to | ask sb to
Each applicant is asked to supply a portfolio of work at interview.
PREP.
for
goods supplied for private use
| from
The water was supplied from an eight-wheeled tanker.
| to
They were accused of supplying arms to the rebels.
| with
He refused to supply the police with information.
PHRASES
a contract to supply sth, intent to supply (sb/sth)
(law) He was charged with possession of drugs with intent to supply others.
| keep sb/sth supplied with sth
keeping the guests well supplied with champagne
Concise English dictionary
supplied|supplies|supplyingsə'plaɪ
noun
+an amount of something available for use
+offering goods and services for sale
+the activity of supplying or providing something
verb
+provide or furnish with
+circulate or distribute or equip with
+provide what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance
+state or say further