Từ điển trực tuyến

income

US: /ˈɪnˌkəm/

UK: /ˈɪnkʌm/

English Vietnamese dictionary

income

(toán kinh tế) thu nhập

annual i. thu nhập hàng năm

national i. thu nhập quốc dân

Advanced English dictionary

+ noun
[C, U] the money that a person, a region, a country, etc. earns from work, from investing money from business, etc: people on high / low incomes + a weekly disposable income (= the money that you have left to spend after tax, etc.) of £200 + a rise in national income + They receive a proportion of their income from the sale of goods and services. + Tourism is a major source of income for the area. + higher / middle / lower income groups
Compare: EXPENDITURE

Thesaurus dictionary

return, revenue(s), receipts, proceeds, profit(s), gain(s), takings:

Most of his income is from investments.

Collocation dictionary

PHRASES

the distribution/redistribution of income, a drop in income, income and expenditure

Every company must keep control of its income and expenditure.

| income per capita/head

Real income per head of population was at a low point five years ago.

| a source of income

More information about PER CENT

FINANCIAL:

indicators ~ be down/up

With the share price down at 234p, it might be time to start buying. The CAC index was up 18.84 points.

~ reach sth, stand at sth

Consumer confidence reached a 30-year high. Second quarter sales stood at £ 18 billion.

~ be/remain unchanged

The 100 Share Index remained unchanged at 5297.

~ gain (sth)

The share gained 19 cents to close at 4.38.

~ suffer (sth)

Profit margins suffered when the company lowered prices to remain competitive.

~ climb, edge up, go up, increase ( ~ increase in value

for currencies

), jump, rise, rocket, shoot up, skyrocket, soar (

+by, from, to or no preposition

)

Earnings per share climbed from 3.5p to 5.1p. The pound has increased in value relative to the euro. Profits have shot up by a staggering 25%. Oil prices have skyrocketed.

~ come/go down, crash, decline, decrease ( ~ decrease in value

for currencies

), dive, drop, fall, plummet, plunge, shrink, slip, slump (

+by, from, to or no preposition

)

Banana exports crashed nearly 50%. The pound fell to a 14-year low against the dollar. Net income plummeted to USD 3.7 million.

ADJ.

above-average, high, large |

sufficient | average

Average incomes are rising more slowly.

below-average, low, meagre,

small | rising | additionalThey hope that the lottery will provide additional income for charities.

per capita income

| personal,

privateHe has a large private income on top of what he earns as a teacher.

| family, household |

the money incomes of individuals

| retirement | capital, fee, foreign, investment

VERB + INCOME

have | receive

She received an income for life as a result of her father's will.

| earn, generate, provide (sb with)

Financial assets have the advantage of earning income.

The return on your investment can provide you with regular income.

| boost, increase, supplement

ways of boosting your retirement income She supplements her income by doing an evening job.

| reduce | exceed

For 2001, expenditure exceeded income by £10,000.

| depend on | live on

A large number of families in the area are living on below-average incomes.

| redistribute

They aim to redistribute income from the rich to the poor.

| treat sth as

Interest is treated as income for tax purposes.

INCOME + VERB

arise (from sth), come from sth, derive from sth

If a person's income arises in the UK it is subject to UK income tax. A lot of our income comes from bank interest.

| grow, increase, rise | drop, fall | exceed sth

INCOME + NOUN

bracket, group, level

Elderly people often belong to a low income group.

| distribution, redistribution | incomes policy

There are internal disputes over the party's incomes policy.

| support

A single mother of three, she relies on income support.

| statement

a company's income statement

| tax

Concise English dictionary

incomes'ɪŋkʌm ,-kəm
noun
+the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time