delay

US: /dɪˈɫeɪ/
UK: /dɪlˈe‍ɪ/


English Vietnamese dictionary


delay /di'lei/
  • danh từ
    • sự chậm trễ; sự trì hoãn
      • to act without delay: hành động không chậm trễ (không trì hoãn)
    • điều làm trở ngại; sự cản trở
    • ngoại động từ
      • làm chậm trễ
      • hoãn lại (cuộc họp, chuyến đi...)
      • làm trở ngại, cản trở
        • to delay the traffic: làm trở ngại giao thông
      • (kỹ thuật) ủ, ram (thép)
      • nội động từ
        • chậm trễ, lần lữa, kề cà

      Advanced English dictionary


      noun, verb
      + noun
      1 [C] a period of time when sb/sth has to wait because of a problem that makes sth slow or late: Commuters will face long delays on the roads today. + We apologize for the delay in answering your letter. + a delay of two hours / a two-hour delay + Increased congestion and traffic delays are expected.
      2 [C, U] a situation in which sth does not happen when it should; the act of delaying: There's no time for delay. + Report it to the police without delay (= immediately).
      + verb
      1 to not do sth until a later time or to make sth happen at a later time: [VN] The judge will delay his verdict until he receives medical reports on the offender. + She's suffering a delayed reaction (= a reaction that did not happen immediately) to the shock. + [V -ing] He delayed telling her the news, waiting for the right moment. + [V] Don't delay-call us today! + We can't delay much longer.
      2 [VN] to make sb late or force them to do sth more slowly: Thousands of commuters were delayed for over an hour. + The government is accused of using delaying tactics (= deliberately doing sth to delay a process, decision, etc.). + What could have delayed him?

      Thesaurus dictionary


      v.
      1 postpone, put off or aside, defer, temporize, suspend, shelve, hold off or up (on), put on hold, hold in abeyance, put or keep in a holding pattern, pigeon-hole, put on ice, put in or into the deep-freeze, Colloq put on the back burner, Brit kick into touch, US hold off or up (on), table:
      We shall delay our decision till next month.
      2 hold up or back, detain, impede, hinder, retard, keep, bog down, set back, slow (up or down); stop, arrest, halt, check; obstruct:
      Delivery of the mail has been delayed by the strike. We were delayed by traffic.
      3 loiter, procrastinate, hesitate, poke or drag (along), tarry, wait, lag (behind), dawdle, hang back, stall, linger, dally, mark time, potter or US putter; vacillate; Colloq dilly-dally, shilly-shally, drag one's feet:
      Stop delaying and get to work.
      n.
      4 postponement, deferral, deferment, wait, hold-up; set-back:
      There will be a ten-day delay in paying the rent.
      5 lull, interlude, hiatus, interruption, gap, interval, lacuna, stop, stoppage, wait, waiting, hold-up, suspension:
      After an hour's delay, service was resumed.
      6 tarrying, loitering, dawdling, Colloq dilly-dallying, shilly-shallying:
      There should be no further delay in shipping the order.

      Collocation dictionary


      ADJ.

      considerable, enormous, lengthy, long, major, serious, significant, substantial
      After a considerable delay, the government has agreed to accept the recommendations.
      | excessive, inordinate, undue, unnecessary
      Undue delays have been caused by people not doing their jobs properly.
      | inevitable, unavoidable | short, slight | unforeseen | frustrating | further | airport, flight, traffic, travel | time
      There is a five-minute time delay on the bank's safe.

      QUANT.

      series
      After a series of lengthy delays, the case finally came to court.

      VERB + DELAY

      be subject to
      Flights to New York may be subject to delay.
      | be plagued by, experience, face, suffer
      Passengers have experienced long delays. The project has been plagued by delays.
      | cause, lead to
      The strike has led to some delays in train services.
      | avoid, prevent, reduce
      Please address your letters properly so as to reduce delays.
      | apologize for
      I apologize for the delay in replying to you.

      DELAY + VERB

      occur
      Travellers complained about lack of information when travel delays occurred.

      PREP.

      without ~
      Please send him the information without delay.
      | ~ in
      delays in getting to the airport
      | ~ of
      a delay of several weeks
      | ~ to
      further delays to the scheme

      ADV.

      seriously, significantly
      Mellanby's arrival was seriously delayed by a late train. These drugs can significantly delay the onset of the disease.
      | further | unduly | slightly, somewhat | inevitably, unavoidably | unaccountably | deliberately


      Concise English dictionary


      delays|delayed|delayingdɪ'leɪ
      noun
      +time during which some action is awaited
      +the act of delaying; inactivity resulting in something being put off until a later time
      verb
      +cause to be slowed down or delayed
      +act later than planned, scheduled, or required
      +stop or halt
      +slow the growth or development of